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Olyvia Rakshit

Olyvia Rakshit

VP Marketing & Product (UX)

8 November, 2024,

5 min read

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Achieve Superior Kubernetes Efficiency with the Most Optimized Nodes and Pods—All at the Lowest Possible Cost

Introduction

Payments infrastructure demands precision in performance and cost efficiency, especially with workloads that must scale seamlessly to meet customer needs in real time. Kubernetes autoscaling is essential for these applications, but achieving fully automated scaling that accurately adjusts to dynamic traffic patterns and usage fluctuations can be challenging.

The Challenge of Kubernetes Autoscaling

Kubernetes offers several approaches to autoscaling, but each comes with limitations:

  • Vertical Pod Autoscaling (VPA): Adjusts CPU and memory resources for existing pods.
  • Horizontal Pod Autoscaling (HPA): Increases or decreases the number of pods in response to usage changes.
  • Cluster Autoscaling: Adjusts the number of nodes based on overall utilization and pending pod requirements.

While these methods are helpful, modern microservices architectures often require more sophisticated autoscaling tools. Traditional approaches, such as HPA, can lack the flexibility and automation needed to maintain consistent performance while keeping costs down.

What You’ll Learn in This Blog:

  • The limitations of current Kubernetes autoscaling methods.
  • How Avesha's Smart Scaler complements AWS Karpenter to deliver superior Kubernetes efficiency.
  • The benefits of combining predictive, application-aware pod autoscaling with rapid, cost-effective node scaling.

Solution Overview

Avesha’s Smart Scaler, when paired with AWS Karpenter, provides a predictive, application-aware approach to autoscaling. It focuses on actual application needs,thus ensuring that resources are available precisely when required and at the lowest possible cost.

About Avesha Systems

Avesha Systems specializes in AI-driven cloud solutions, offering cutting-edge autoscaling technologies for Kubernetes environments that enhance efficiency and maximize ROI.

Smart Karpenter Solution Overview

About the Solution

Avesha’s Smart Scaler goes beyond traditional Kubernetes pod autoscaling by incorporating predictive, application-aware scaling. When used with AWS Karpenter, it provides a holistic solution to scale both nodes and pods with exceptional accuracy and efficiency.

Key Differentiators of Smart Karpenter

  • Predictive Scaling: AI-driven predictions for application traffic and resource needs.
  • Application-Aware Scaling: Takes into account inter-service relationships and dependencies within the service chain.
  • Enhanced Node Scaling: Karpenter’s quick provisioning with intelligent instance selection minimizes cloud expenses.

How It Works

  1. Traffic Prediction:  Smart Scaler forecasts application traffic.
  2. Pod Capacity Estimation:  Regularly determines the optimal pod count.
  3. Node Provisioning: Karpenter provisions nodes based on Smart Scaler’s insights, achieving optimal capacity and cost-efficiency.

Benefits

  • Just-in-Time Node Availability:  Ensures the right nodes are available precisely when needed.
  • Optimal Resource Utilization: Maximizes CPU usage without compromising performance.
  • Accurate Scaling: Delivers precise pod counts for effective node scaling.

A Flexible, Scalable Architecture

The combined solution leverages:

  • Smart Scaler: Integrates with APM tools (Prometheus, DataDog, Dynatrace, New Relic) for deep metric insights.
  • Karpenter: Rapidly provisions the best-suited nodes for unschedulable pods, optimizing both cost and performance.

Case Study: Transforming Payments Infrastructure with Smart Karpenter

The Challenge for a Payments Solutions Provider

Payments providers handle a continuous flow of transactions that demand high availability, efficiency, and cost control. Conventional Kubernetes autoscaling approaches left gaps in performance and led to inefficiencies and higher costs.

Solution Implemented

By deploying Avesha’s Smart Scaler in conjunction with AWS Karpenter, the provider achieved predictive, application-aware scaling, enabling their infrastructure to meet demand without over-provisioning.

Benefits Delivered

  • Cost Savings: Reduced cloud costs through targeted, predictive scaling.
  • Improved Efficiency: Higher resource utilization and enhanced operational performance.
  • Reliability and Performance: Consistent uptime and reliability, meeting customer expectations with fewer errors and reduced latency.

In Summary: The Benefits of Smart Karpenter

  • Predictive, Accurate Scaling: Keeps up with real-time demand fluctuations.
  • Optimal Node Availability: Ensures resources are always available, but never over-allocated.
  • Maximum Resource Utilization: Efficiently uses CPU and memory to maintain performance.

Combining Avesha’s Smart Scaler with AWS Karpenter offers an unmatched autoscaling solution, delivering peak efficiency at minimal cost. This synergy between Smart Scaler and Karpenter empowers payments providers—and any organization using Kubernetes—to achieve greater ROI and resilience.

Call to Action

Explore more about Avesha Systems and AWS Karpenter:

 

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